| Although
you might not be able to judge a book by its cover, you may be able to glean some information about the professionalism and commitment of the publisher.Its the same for officials. If you want to be taken seriously, you have to |
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| You hear all kinds of stories after games. Among the close calls, the
no-calls, the holds and the facemasks, other stories occasionally crop up
that have nothing to do with player performance and everything to do with
officiating. ___One night, for instance, a member of a local football crew forgot his shoes. That official was horrified about the prospect of working the game in his loafers. Luckily another crew member brought an extra pair that were approximately the right size, so his buddy didnt have to look bad. Imagine what the coaches, players and everybody else at the game would have thought seeing the sideline official running up and down the field flashing a blur of brown tassels. It wouldnt have mattered how quickly and easily he got into position or how crisp his mechanics were, all anyone would have thought would be, Look at that dumb official wearing dress shoes to a game. One look and his credibility would have been out the window. ___One of the truest statements youll ever run across is you only get one chance to make a first impression. Like it or not, officiating is a visual activity. (Extremely visual, in the case of televised games.) And while it would be ideal to have your work judged solely on its merit, good officiating involves more than a firm grasp of the rules and an ability to communicate those rules through mechanics. The choices you make before you ever step onto the court or field can not only dictate how well youre received, but how far you advance toward postseason bookings and higher level assignments. ___If you dont look like a pro, you certainly wont be perceived as a pro, says NCAA Division I basketball official John Clougherty. You want to look as good as you can, he stresses. Thats something you can do and have control over. Your look, of course, goes beyond simply being properly attired; you need to make sure your entire countenance and demeanor scream out professionalism and authority. Everything from the clothes you wear to your posture, gestures and facial expressions must convince everyone involved in a game that youre ready to officiate and that you take your job seriously. ___Coaches, players and fans all carry enough verbal weapons that theyll occasionally aim at you. Make sure you dont give them ammunition other than your game performance, says Clougherty. Toward that end, there is much you can do to enhance your presence on the field or court. |
| Stay in Shape |
| We can all sit around and bemoan the fact that were living in the
Age of the Supermodel, but the truth is, staying near your ideal weight
fosters trust. Without ever speaking, youre saying youre serious
about the event, willing to hustle and able to put yourself in the right
position to make the call. ___Any official has to be able to keep up with the sport he or she officiates, says Steve Culp, coordinator of softball umpires for the Missouri Valley Conference. You have to do some running and you do have to do some exercises in order to stay up with (the players and the plays). ___Coordinating your exercise routine to the most demanding sport you officiate may be the best way to stay in top physical condition. Mary Struckhoff, a Division I basketball official and National Federation assistant director in charge of officials training, works out year-round. But she adds that her regimen intensifies as her sport season gets closer. Prior to the season, I try to do more game-situation kinds of working out, like sprints and intervals. |
| Dress for Success |
| An unkempt or overworn uniform tells people that you dont take your
role in the game seriously, and if you dont take it seriously, they
wont take your authority seriously. So, wash out the odor, banish
the wrinkles, polish the belt and shoes and replace worn equipment before
the wear becomes obvious. But dont stop there. Merle Butler, ASA director
of umpires and a high school football official, suggests you buy extra-long
shirts, which stay tucked in better, and flex-belts to help keep them in
place. Some football officials even go so far as to tuck their shirts into
white compression shorts so the stripes wont show through their knickers. ___What you wear to the game also lends credence to the calls you make during play. You dont want to come to a ballgame with a bandana around your head and a leather jacket, Culp says, only half joking. The image they first see is critical. ___Imagine that every game you work is an important job interview. Proper grooming is key. Keep your hair washed and neatly combed, and always arrive clean-shaven or with your moustache and beard properly trimmed. ___Most officials at the high school level and above arrive at the gamesite in business attire. Others wear dress pants and matching shirts bearing either the logo of their association or the conference in which they work. Either way you go, youre creating the impression that your mind is in the game before the game even begins. |
| If Only Officials Were Like Elephants |
| Its easy to destroy the impression of alertness when you forget
essential equipment. Many officials lay out their equipment days ahead of
time and pack it the same way before every contest to prevent lapses in
memory. USSF Director of Officials Esse Baharmast uses a checklist, which
he likens to that of a pilot. He says people feel more comfortable flying
with a pilot who has a million miles under his belt, but theyre not
going to stay on the plane unless he checks the flaps before takeoff! ___Frankly, preparing for a game is a completely acceptable time to be anal. Youre not going to hurt anybody by reassuring yourself with three or four checks of your bag that everything you need is accounted for. If youre flying to a match, you want to fit everything you need into a carry-on (Imagine arriving for a game in Indiana only to discover your uniforms traveling to Hawaii!) so there wont be much room for extras. If youre driving, pack two of everything. Not only does that give you a backup in case of rips or breakage, it also comes in handy when your partners experience their own lapses in memory. |
| Watch Your Body Language |
| How you carry yourself says more about you than anything you can say verbally.
How do you think people would react to an official who stands with a slouch
and keeps his head down, avoiding eye contact when he arrives? That official
wont be seen as someone who can get the job done. What about the official
who arrives and stands with his arms crossed as he glares intensely at anyone
who looks his way? That official appears confrontational. You want to exude
confidence while appearing approachable and professional. ___Randy Christal, an NCAA baseball umpire and Big 12 football official, communicates confidence by holding his shoulders back and his head up. He feels you can exude overconfidence, even cockiness, with such subtle maneuvers as putting your hands on your hips or crossing your arms in front of your body. ___Ill talk to myself, Christal says, (Ill say), Get your hands off your hips; get them down by your sides. At the same time, you dont want to appear meek. Never look down, he stresses. Look down and youve fallen off the other side of the line, creating an aura of uncertainty you may be unable to erase. Keeping your head up while maintaining eye contact and holding your hands behind your back shows that you are in control without appearing arrogant or confrontational. ___Be aware of how you run during play as well. Both Christal and Jerry Seeman, NFL director of officiating, agree an official should move in cruise control. Its the ultimate balance between sloth and speed, making you seem neither lazy nor overeager. How do you achieve that balance? Practice, says Seeman, who stresses the need for patience as well. ___There is a very thin line between arrogance and confidence, says Culp. Struckhoff agrees, It really is a delicate balance. While she wants to appear capable, she also wants the coaches to see shes approachable. So when she takes the court, she smiles, talks to her partners and makes sure she gives each coach a word of encouragement, accompanied by a firm handshake. ___Other quiet messages of self-confidence include signaling sharply, maintaining eye contact, listening carefully and keeping your hands at your sides. Smile when its appropriate but never frown or smirk. Practice a neutral facial expression that doesnt betray your emotions. |
| Walk the Line |
| Calling fouls or penalties seems cut and dried. After all, the mechanics
are right there in your rulebook. But even if you signal correctly, be aware
you may be adding extra moves that arent in the book. Seeman gives
an example: When there is a foul, there must be a professional manner
and a firmness in how you present yourself. You dont want to go through
facial contortions. You never want to show excitement. ___You never want to improvise either. I think any time you put a lot of gyrations into it, you do it for one thing, says Clougherty, and thats to call attention to yourself. He notes that you can sell a call without looking like a buffoon. The opposite holds true: Be careful not to appear disinterested when making your calls. People will assume you dont want to be there or that youre too tired or bored by the contest. |
| Adapt to the Situation |
| Though your degree of professionalism wont change from level to
level or sport to sport, your approach might. Gender (of the players)
will change your demeanor considerably, says Culp. After 27 years
of officiating, Culp has found the environments created by male athletes
and coaches quite different from those fostered by their female counterparts.
With men, he says, Your intensity has to rise; your confidence has
to be greater; your demeanor has to be more rigid. Why? He says male
athletes tend to go for the jugular if they sense weakness more
often than women athletes do. ___It might be different at different levels of competition as well. Youll encounter less pressure at the youth level. Your demeanor may become more relaxed but not lackadaisical. As you move up, though, the intensity rises exponentially. Youre not quite under the microscope in a high school game, says Baharmast. He notes, as well, that at higher levels people are not quite as forgiving. |
| Youre Not Done Yet |
|
Dont think that just because the game is over, your job as a professional
is over. On or off the field, people will continue to view you as an official,
so when the buzzer sounds, thats not an invitation to start scratching
your armpits, light up a cigarette, remove your shoes and slump down on
a nearby bench to air your feet. Your job begins when you receive an assignment
and ends with the completed paperwork. (Jennifer Rardin, from Robinson, Ill., is a freelance writer whose husband officiates high school football.) |
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