Sport-Specific Articles

Sport-Specific Articles

Similarities Between Fishing and Soccer Officiating

On the surface, the title of this article seems to be rather confusing. However, individuals who arbitrate the rules/Laws of soccer on a regular...

Foul That’s Over the Top

Hurdling is an attempt by a player to jump with one or both feet or knees foremost over an opponent who is contacting the...

An Inside Job

O ne of the toughest jobs for a softball umpire is ruling on inside pitches. There is a lot happening at once and there are...

Safety Glasses

The opening kickoff sails over the goalline. The ball is muffed in flight by the receiver and rolls away. The ball is recovered and...

Your Toughest call?

What do you call when a runner jumps over an infield grounder as a fielder goes for the ball? Usually that play occurs when...

Old Acts, New Rulings

The NCAA has again adjusted its obstruction rule, reduced the illegal pitch penalty, adopted three experimental speed-up rules from last fall and brought back...
A basketball official greets a coach before a game.

Back-to-Backs Provide Unique Opportunities

Before I ever called my first basketball foul, I was a young, successful soccer official. The good news was that, at 22, I still...

First Action May Not Be the Last

A few seasons ago, a game was stopped six times for instant play reviews. Four stops led to reversals of the onfield call. Two of the reversals involved...
Volleyball players huddle near the net while a referee signals at the sideline during a match in an arena.

Volleyball Referee Stand Safety: Prevent Disaster With Standard Checks

Volleyball referee stand safety must be part of every prematch routine to ensure a secure officiating environment. Referees have a tough job. They have to...

Can You Compare Refereeing Soccer To Catching A Fish? As a Matter of Fact...

You might not think so, but the individuals who arbitrate the rules or laws of soccer on a regular basis and the individuals who...

The Way We’ll Play Today

B aseball is unique in the fact its playing confines are not always specifically spelled out by the rulebook. Yes, at the NFHS, college and pro...

Bean There, Seen That

When it comes to hit batters, softball umpires don’t have to make the exact same decisions as their baseball counterparts. Beanball wars in softball...

Now, Later and Never

The idea of a flag being waved off brings to mind an overbearing referee trumping the decision of a younger crewmate. That has happened...
Second referees have a lot of responsibility when it comes to line faults and antenna faults.

Blurred Lines: The Ins and Outs of Court Boundaries

Volleyball officials are ruled by lines. The majority of our calls are centered on whether volleyballs are in or out, and many of those...

Make Your Move

When it comes to adjudicating plays at the plate in softball, the one-size-fits-all philosophy no longer works. Every play is dynamic and no two...

Everybody’s Talkin’

Pregame conferences during the pandemic were often short or non-existent. Many schools asked us to come dressed and masked and arrive at the game...
A basketball official signals a illegal use of hands foul during a high school game.

A Sharp Signal Speaks Volumes

Every official knows the feeling — a buzzer-beater sails through the net, the crowd erupts but before the shot was released the buzzer went...

Forward Fumbles Lead the Way

By Joe Jarosz Forward fumbles ruled out of bounds between the goallines will now be brought back to the spot of the fumble due to...

Basepath Blunders

A baserunner caught in a rundown between two bases can be among the most exciting plays in fast-pitch softball, but it also creates a...
Referee observes as two soccer players high-five in celebration on the field.

How to Identify and Address Taunting on the Pitch

How many times have we heard the “sportsmanship” complaint? The conversation usually starts with comments about the fans, coaches, and players and morphs into...

Understanding Assigners

I’ve never known an official who was completely satisfied with game assignments. Most think highly of their capabilities and believe they deserve the big...

Find Those Stray Baseballs

Before a half-inning begins, remember to check the field and backstop for stray baseballs. That’s especially important before the top of the first inning....
Two volleyball officials talk.

Make the Most of Your Postmatch Conversation

After finishing a match, what is the next obligation of an official? Should you have a postmatch conference with your team, or should you...